This page discusses Weldments/Fabrications compared to Forging - porosity, fastening rolled products, joining practice, poor welding,
inconsistent grain structure, metallurgical notch, internal voids, joining materials, tightening practice - Queen City Forging - Custom Forging.





Alloy steel forging to Cold heading






Cold working to Flashless forging






Flow lines to Isothermal forging






Machine forging to Rig-and-web forging






Ring rolling to Wide tolerances






Compare Forging to Casting






Compare Forging to Reinforced Plastics and Composites (RP/C)






Compare Forging to Machined Steel Bar/Plate






Compare North American Forges to Offshore Competition






Compare Forging to Powder Metallurgy (P/M)






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Production economies, material savings.





to Weldments/Fabrications



Welded fabrications are more costly in high volume production runs. In fact, fabricated parts are a traditional source of forging conversions as production volume increases. Initial tooling costs for forging can be absorbed by production volume and material savings and forging's intrinsic production economies - lower labor costs, scrap and rework reductions and reduced inspection costs.






Stronger.








Welded structures are not usually free of porosity. Any strength benefit gained from welding or fastening standard rolled products can be lost by poor welding or joining practice. The grain orientation achieved in forging makes stronger parts.








Flexible, cost-effective designs.








A multiple-component welded assembly cannot match the cost-savings gained from a properly designed, one-piece forging. Such part consolidations can result in considerable cost savings.








More consistent, better metallurgical properties.








Selective heating and non-uniform cooling that occur in welding can yield such undesirable metallurgical properties as inconsistent grain structure. In use, a welded seam may act as a metallurgical notch that can lead to part failure. Forgings have no internal voids that cause unexpected failure under stress or impact.






Cost-effective inspections.








Weldments require costly inspection procedures, especially for highly stressed components. Forgings do not.








Simplified production.








Welding and mechanical fastening require careful selection of joining materials, fastening types and sizes, and close monitoring of tightening practice - both of which increase production costs. Forging simplifies production and ensures better quality and consistency - part after part.






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This page discusses Weldments/Fabrications compared to Forging - porosity, fastening rolled products, joining practice, poor welding,
inconsistent grain structure, metallurgical notch, internal voids, joining materials, tightening practice - Queen City Forging - Custom Forging.